Our feline companions bring so much joy and comfort into our lives. As loving pet owners, we strive to protect them from harm, but some threats, like Feline Leukemia Virus, often go unseen. Capital Pets Animal Hospital prioritizes prevention and education for FeLV, ensuring our clients have the tools to safeguard their cats against this life-altering virus.
The Basics of FeLV
FeLV is a virus that can suppress the immune system of felines, making cats more vulnerable to secondary diseases and infections. FeLV-positive cats may develop blood disorders and certain cancers. In fact, Feline Leukemia remains the most common cause of cancer in domestic cats. What makes this virus particularly dangerous is its ability to remain hidden while causing ongoing internal damage.
Feline Leukemia is primarily spread through:
- Grooming and licking
- Bite wounds
- Shared food and water bowls
- An infected mother to her kittens
Cats in multi-cat environments, outdoor pets, and those with unknown health histories are most at risk. Because symptoms can vary or be subtle, it’s important to watch for signs like recurring illnesses and infections, unexplained weight loss, enlarged lymph nodes, persistent diarrhea, and pale gums. If your cat shows any of these signs, contact your veterinarian.
Feline Leukemia Testing and Diagnosis
Veterinary clinics will have fast and reliable in-house blood tests to screen for FeLV. If your pet does test positive, a secondary, different type of FeLV test will most often be recommended. Feline Leukemia testing is especially important when introducing new cats to a household or if your pet spends time outdoors.
Vaccinating your cat against FeLV is the most effective prevention strategy. This vaccine is recommended for kittens beginning their first series of vaccinations, outdoor cats, and cats living in multi-cat homes. The FeLV vaccine involves an initial series and annual boosters. It’s a safe and proactive way to protect your cat’s health.
What if Your Cat is FeLV-Positive?
A positive FeLV diagnosis doesn’t mean an end to quality of life for your feline pet. With proper management, many cats continue to thrive. Cats with Feline Leukemia can still have a good life by:
- Keeping them indoors
- Maintaining a nutritious, supportive diet
- Scheduling regular vet visits
- Monitoring for any changes in behavior or health
- Treating secondary infections right away
Your veterinarian will discuss a complete care plan and what signs to look out for that may require follow-up care. If you have any questions about what to expect, you should always feel free to ask veterinary professionals while you’re in an appointment.
Protect Your Cat from Feline Leukemia in Sacramento, CA
Feline Leukemia is a serious but manageable disease when addressed early. Through education, regular testing, and vaccination, we can protect our cats and extend their lives. Capital Pets Animal Hospital is your partner in proactive pet care with FeLV vaccines and testing in Sacramento and for felines from areas like Elk Grove, Florin, and Laguna. Schedule an appointment for your cat’s FeLV test or vaccination.